Wednesday, December 26, 2018

Saturday, December 22, 2018

Comment du Jour

New York City Wrapped for Christmas!!!



                                                          Cartier!!!




                                                             
                                                        Tiffany's !!



                                                    

                                                       The Star!!!

Friday, December 14, 2018

Saturday, November 17, 2018

Comment du Jour



A Votre Sante! 


Le Beaujolais Nouveau 2018 Has Arrived!!!

Franck Duboeuf offering the first taste of the new vintage!!  The annual event at New York's legendary Sherry-Lehmann's wine store on  Park Avenue was held despite snow and sleet which descended upon the city.  

The wine is good!!   

As is custom, Franck signed bottles for the patrons too!

   




Wednesday, November 14, 2018

Comment du Jour






Remembrance Day in Canada

History tells us that at the 11th hour of the 11th day in the 11th month in 1918, the guns finally silent after four years of conflict which saw the carnage of 18 million people.  Here in Montreal under cold and leaden skies, Remembrance Day ceremonies offered a poignant reminder of Canada's sacrifice
during the Great War.

As part of the British Empire effort, Canada sent 600,000 troops to Europe of which 60,000 would die during WWI.
 
In Flanders Fields the poignant poem written by Canadian John McCrea, stands as a silent but somber
testament to the Killing fields of the First World War; "In Flanders Fields where poppies blow, Between the crosses, row on row...
".






Tuesday, October 30, 2018

Comment du Jour


(Photo: Royal Navy)


British Aircraft Carrier Sails into New York 


The Aircraft Carrier HMS Queen Elizabeth sailed into New York harbor recently as part of an
goodwill visit to the United States.  The 70,000 ton ship,  just over 900 feet long and capable of carrying  40 aircraft,  is noted for its ski jump flight deck.  The ship was commissioned in 2017, but is still not fully operational.    


From 2020 the Carrier will deploy the American built F-35 Lightning II aircraft, the world's most advanced stealth fighter-bomber.  Prior to its New York visit, the Queen Elizabeth was carrying out 
joint training flights trials with the F-35 off the coast of Virginia.

Dubbed the "ultimate symbol of British naval power," the Big Liz as it was called by the 
New York press,  underscores the close transatlantic relations between the UK and USA.




                                          HMS Queen Elizabeth in New York Harbor 






Saturday, October 20, 2018

Comment du Jour



Europe still trails Singapore for Expat Wish List   

Singapore has again been rated by executives as the best country in the world to live and work, according to a new HSBC Expat Explorer Survey. 

The Southeast Asian island state has held the Top spot now four years in a row for offering expats a stable economic and political environment as well as a fruitful family life.

Interestingly of the top ten destinations, New Zealand comes in second, Germany third, and Canada fourth.  

Only three European countries register in the top ten which also includes Sweden and Switzerland. 

 France is now in 11th place, having risen five places over 2016.   France is lauded for Family Life and Quality of Life.  

Asia ranks well in the Survey with Taiwan placing 9th.

The annual Survey among more than 22,000 respondents rated 163 countries.  



Monday, September 24, 2018

Comment du Jour

                                    It's Autumn!!

Monday, August 27, 2018

Comment du Jour

Comenius University today, site of Soviet confrontations in 1968



Czechoslovak Crackdown Commemorated 1968-2018


BRATISLAVA, Slovakia—The light mist on the Danube river and the morning radiance on the honey-hued buildings of the Comenius University greet each Summer day with the optimism of a fresh beginning.  Yet this is August and the memories of the past still dart among shadows and specters in this storied and proud Central European capital as the date 20-21 August arrives and passes.  

But does anyone remember? 

August 1968, now a half century ago, became a political talisman not only for a generation,
but another nail in the coffin of Soviet communism.  There was rebellious East Berlin in 1953, heroic Hungary in 1956, and now the nonconformist Czechoslovak Socialist Republic.
  
On the night of 20-21 August fifty years ago, the Soviets and their “fraternal socialist states”    invaded Czechoslovakia to reimpose a tougher form of communism.  The Russian-led invasion with more than 250,000 troops and 5,000 tanks marked one of the darkest hours in the country’s history.  At least 137 civilians were killed during the attack and its aftermath. 

In the early chaotic hours of the incursion, Radio Prague sounded the alarm and kept the flicker of freedom alive until it was seized by the Soviets after a bitter street battle.

Indeed the reformist Prague Spring of Alexander Dubcek, was but a mild elixir for a once     prosperous land which had known democracy before WWII and the Nazi annexation.  Dubcek promised “Socialism with a human face,” and lifted press censorship,  a clear deviation from Moscow’s doctrinaire party line.  But Leonid Brezhnev and the Kremlin would have none of it. Non-conformism would be dealt with the old-fashioned way.

The world would protest, the UN Security Council would meet, and the Russians would then   predictably get away with it.  Czechoslovakia, one of the founding members of the UN in 1945, would be forsaken.  The United States, immersed in perhaps the bloodiest year of the Vietnam War, was in no position to press the issue politically.  President Lyndon B. Johnson was a very lame duck that presidential election year too.

Moscow’s pyrrhic victory in Prague was counterbalanced by a renewed awareness of the  ferocious stupidity and brutality of the Soviet system as much as the reality that the seeds of 
deeper dissent and resistance would be planted that Summer day.

Clearly the fulcrum of political power rested in Prague the capital; but Bratislava, the country’s second city, a stone’s throw from prosperous and free Vienna, must have felt doubly cursed and isolated amid crackdowns by the ruling communist party.   

Darkness descended on Czechoslovakia for nearly another two painful decades. 

But the freedom tsunami of 1989 liberated Czechoslovakia in the peaceful Velvet Revolution.  And yes, the country would split in 1993 into the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic.  Yet, who could have possibly imagined that both states would later be asked to join the European Union (EU) and NATO?  Both institutions provide a political insurance policy for regions who are part of the common European cultural tapestry. 

Today arrive at the Bratislava train station and see new streetcar trams, financed by the European Union, with adverts for seaside trips to Thailand.  Billboards extol South Korean phones.  Traffic clogs the streets with new BMW’s and KIA’s, Volkswagen SUV’s built locally, and modern  Skodas.  Gone are the smoke belching Russian Ladas.

During the socialist system, people would be lucky to visit Bulgaria or the Romanian coast.
Travel to nearby Vienna, Austria, just over an hour by train, is a simple passport free journey. The tedious restrictions of the Iron Curtain days are unknown to the younger generations. 

One recalls the famed pictured of a bare chested man angrily facing a Soviet tank at Comenius University.  Indeed Safarikovo Square, the heart of much resistance to the Soviet attack, is part of bustling Bratislava with a glittering Eurovea shopping center just down the avenue.  

What is the official view of 1968 today?  Pretty low key in Bratislava surprisingly.  Both        democratic governments seem to have nervous silence in dealing with the August anniversary.  The Czech president, a populist who is sympathetic to Putin,  tiptoes round the event while conservative political parties call for remembrance.  

In Slovakia the country’s Memory Institute  has organized events but stress there will be no politicians attending.  According to the Slovak Spectator newspaper, “This shows that the  historical awareness of our society is distorted,” adds historian Dusan Kovac. 

An independent Czechoslovak Republic emerged in 1918 from the rubble of Austria-Hungary
and the First World War.  In 1938 the country was seized by Hitler following the infamous     Munich pact.  In 1948, the communists formally seized power.  And in 1968 the Soviet invasion. 


Now in 2018, does anybody remember? 

Saturday, August 18, 2018

Comment du Jour



New Luxury Liner Ready to Set Sail from France


A new luxury cruise ship for the group Celebrity Cruises, is ready to set sail later this year.  


The Celebrity Edge, a ship with a capacity of 2,900 guests and hosting an array of amenities,and transformational passenger comfort technology features,  is currently under construction at the renown Chantiers d’Atlantique shipyard at St. Nazaire, France.


The 984 foot long liner was set down for construction in November 2016 and recently underwent sea trials in late July.  The Celebrity Edge is currently in dry dock until further sea trials in September.

The ship goes into commercial service for Caribbean cruises in late 2018.  The liner will be home-ported in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida. 

St. Nazaire’s historic Chantiers d’Atlantique shipyard (formerly STX) is one of Europe’s largest and has built such iconic ocean liners as the  Normandie, the France, and most recently the Queen Mary II.






Thursday, July 26, 2018

Comment du Jour




Global Scorecard for Innovation and Development


Not surprisingly countries leading in Research & Development are among the world’s most successful economies.  Switzerland,  the Netherlands, and Sweden top the list among the top ten global innovation economies which also include the United Kingdom, Singapore, the United States, Finland, Germany and Ireland.  

The release of the Global Innovation Index 2018 (GII) proves the point with a listing of 126 countries standings in the world.

In fact, European states comprise seven out of the top ten Innovation countries. 

In a joint survey between New York’s Cornell University and the UN’s World Intellectual     Property Organization (WIPO), the annual GII ranks economies based on 80 indicators ranging from “intellectual property filing rates, to mobile application creation, education spending and scientific and technical publications.”

The Survey states that “the U.S. ranks 6th overall this year.  In absolute terms the U.S. remains the top contributor in key innovation inputs and outputs, including in investment, in research and   development.” 




Friday, July 20, 2018

Comment du Jour





















France Wins World Cup



Vive la France!

In an amazing and mightily contested Finals match,
France beat Croatia 4-2 in a Moscow showdown 
winning the World Cup!

This is the second FIFA World Cup for Les Bleus 
since 1998 when France won on home territory.

Croatia nonetheless was an serious and worthy opponent  
having bested  some of the top teams in Football and reaching
the Finals in Moscow.   Well done Croatia!

The World Cup in Russia provided an amazing series of
upsets where the top rated teams fell by the wayside.
Germany, Spain, Brazil, Portugal, Argentina...

Belgium and England reached the semi finals but soon
fell too.  


Saturday, July 7, 2018

Comment du Jour





World Cup


Final Four Countdown

The FIFA World Cup of Football in Russia has been riveting and full of surprises. 

Least of which is that most of the favored National Teams fell by the wayside 
early on in the series.  Germany, Argentina, Spain, Portugal, Brazil and Uruguay.
In most cases the "experts" were wrong and the favorites tumbled. 

Others such as Japan, Sweden and Mexico played well but fell short too. 

What we have now are two strong teams France and England as well as two
very unexpected but equally tough contenders; Belgium and Croatia.  

All four challengers are European Union members; two Britain and Belgium are monarchies too.  

England's smooth and spirited win against Sweden and Croatia's breathtaking 
penalty kick victory over Russia set the tone for yet more surprises.  

EXPECT the UNEXPECTED!!!

Don't count out Belgium nor Croatia.

On 15 July in Moscow, the World Cup is decided.

Saturday, June 16, 2018

Comment du Jour





FIFA World Cup 2018

The FIFA Football (soccer) World Cup has opened in Russia.

For a month, matches will take place across Russia in the 
quest to win the coveted World Cup in the Finals in Moscow.

But as the German business newspaper Handelsblatt states
the World Cup is all about Money and Games.  I might add
Politics too!

Friday, June 1, 2018

Comment du Jour






Stubbing America’s Toe on Steel Tariffs 



Tariffs are in a sense like other taxes; easy to impose, hard to roll back,  
and usually employed for the “greater good.”  Thus triggering tariffs creates a feel good solution, a political sugar rush, but often later a bitter backlash to those ordering them. 

I feel that the Trump Administration’s decision to slap steel and aluminum tariffs on many of our global trading partners admirably makes the populist political case but misses the mark when it comes to practical economic effect and intended outcome.  There’s no doubt American steel industries have been devastated for a generation by cheaper foreign imports.  

Equally, the overall trade playing field has not been even for the USA.   

American industrial workers have paid the bitter price with job losses from Pennsylvania to Illinois. 

That’s why I have long supported Free trade, but Fair trade. Fair has been missing for a long time.

Steel tariffs of 25 percent will be slapped on countries which have flooded the American market with cheaper steel.  China comes to mind with its overproduction and underpricing.  But ironically it emerges that while China has become a huge global steel producer, it is not even in the top five countries exporting steel to the U.S. market! 
  
America’s top steel imports come from Canada, Mexico and the European Union, all including  our closest allies and trading partners.

Canada and Mexico, our NAFTA partners, will be slapped with tariffs   So too are  European Union countries and NATO allies, Britain, Germany and Belgium.    

Canada and the Europeans, rightly upset,  have vowed to retaliate in moves which could lead to a trade war.  

Steel and aluminum clearly have a strategic component which is largely overlooked.  The American steel industry was part of what President Franklin D. Roosevelt called the Arsenal of Democracy which helped win WWII.

Cities like Pittsburgh became the epicenter of production and prosperity.  In 1952,  a steel strike shutdown the industry confronting President Harry Truman with a major national crisis.  But today would we even notice an American steel strike?

In the great steel town of Bethlehem, PA  the mills are now closed replaced with bling bling casinos.   Since the 1960’s the USA lost over 400,000 jobs in the steel industry.  In the meantime,  for the current 140,000 American steel workers,  productivity has increased fourfold given technological innovation. 

Indeed the tariff impulse is as old as the American Republic; Presidents Abraham Lincoln and William McKinley favored the measures.  The Republican Party and the Democrats have both embraced and shunned tariffs over the past century.   Recently, GOP House Speaker Paul Ryan and the Republican establishment firmly opposed Trump’s tariffs.  Ironically, many Democrats support them. 

Surprisingly America’s steel imports comprise only about 2 percent of U.S. trade; yet the symbolism and perception far outweighs the seemingly small numbers.  Symbolism creates  misperceptions.   

In the past twenty years, President George W. Bush slapped tariffs on steel while Barack Obama imposed tire tariffs on China.  Protectionism creates a feel good solution which in the short term helps and in the long term raises cost, cuts choice, stifles competition and creates the conditions for global mistrust and turmoil. 
  
Witness some European Union countermeasures to punish American states which voted for Trump;  Wisconsin’s Harley Davidson motorcycles or Kentucky’s Jim Beam Bourbon.  It’s a sandbox game of getting even ironically despite a growing U.S. and global economy. 

Addressing the specific NAFTA issue, Canada’s Foreign Minister Chrystia Freeland views trade pacts as a “win-win” and not “a Zero-sum game; one guy wins one guy loses.” She stressed, “We really sincerely think a trade relationship is a Win-Win.”   

When viewing the ultimate cost and effect of tariffs, the noted economist Milton Friedman put it best, “The benefits of a tariff are visible.  Union workers can see they are ‘protected.’  The harm which a tariff does is invisible.  It’s spread widely. There are people that don’t have jobs because of tariffs but they don’t know it.” 

 The game is on. 


Wednesday, May 30, 2018

Comment du Jour


Palais Coburg, Vienna, site of the Iran Deal negotiations in 2015




Iran Deal’s Billion Dollar Questions


Just days after the global sigh of relief regarding the upcoming United States/North Korea Summit, world opinion swung  back into bitter criticism over the Trump Administration’s announcement that it was scrapping America’s participation in the Iran Nuclear Deal, the penultimate diplomatic legacy of the Obama Administration.  

Indeed the biggest political pushback to Trump’s widely anticipated policy turnaround was from Western Europe, not the Middle East nor China.  The U.S. decision is supported by a curious group of friends including Israel, Saudi Arabia, and most Arab countries.  

The Iran Deal as it is known, was framed by the five Permanent members of the UN Security Council;  China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, the United States as well as Germany to presumably contain what was a dangerously expanding nuclear weapons research and   development program by the Islamic Republic of Iran.  Keeping Iran from getting nuclear weapons was the goal of the agreement.  Officially known as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), the deal would theoretically keep Teheran’s nuclear weapons ambitions  “in the box.”    

Crafted in Vienna’s stunningly stately but small Palais Coburg, the “Deal” reached in 2015 was actually an Obama Executive Agreement and not a Treaty and thus circumvented U.S. Senate approval, which it would never have gained.   

Once the ink had dried, economic sanctions on Islamic Iran were lifted by the United States
and the Europeans.  Before long, European businessmen were flooding the Iranian capital Tehran in search of their own commercial Deals.  The Americans soon followed.  

Prior to the tougher economic sanctions on Tehran in 2012, the European Union states were
Iran’s biggest trade partner.  U.S. relations remain rooted in the poisoned ties between  Washington and Tehran since 1979 and the seizure of the American Embassy as well as the  nuclear crisis.

Yet by 2017 European Union exports to Iran reached $13 billion with imports from the Islamic Republic worth $12 billion.  Predictably most EU imports are energy related.  

China, the European Union and India remain Iran’s primary trading partners.  


France’s Total Oil has signed accords of $5 billion to help develop the world’s largest gas field.
Equally Renault auto will expand current co-production in Iran to boost output to 350,000   vehicles annually.  The Franco/German consortium Airbus planned to sell 100 civilian airliners to Iran. 

Late in the Obama Administration, Boeing had inked plans to sell over 100 jets to Iran’s civilian 
Airlines in a highly controversial move which has since been stopped. 

Yet the lure of Europe’s $25 billion two way trade with Islamic Iran starkly contrasts with the EU’s $755 billion trade with the USA.  Stated another way, the annual EU/Iran trade equals about two weeks worth of  U.S. trade with China!  

Many major Western European companies viewed Islamic Iran as a potential commercial   bonanza, as it was in the period prior to the so-called Islamic Revolution in 1979, have been deeply disappointed.  Still the European powers remain politically vested in the agreement. 

Transatlantic Ties are being strained yet again, this time not over NATO budget shortfalls, but the fact that Washington will revive economic sanctions on Iran which not only forbids American companies, but may bar foreign firms from investing and trading with the Islamic Republic. 

So-called “secondary sanctions” could affect European companies in six months.  



Monday, April 30, 2018

Comment du Jour





Macron U.S. Visit Stresses Shared Values, Security 

Stressing the shared values and security interests which have united France and the United States for over two centuries, French President Emmanuel Macron visited Washington, D.C.   This first formal State Visit of the Trump presidency was reserved for the USA’s oldest European ally, not to mention enduring friend in contemporary times.

What’s best described as a budding bonhommerie, or a “bromance” to put it into the Anglovernacular, seemed to unite the two political leaders during the lavish visit.  This is more than a  cosmetic show of friendship but an ambitious move by Macron to balance his European Union commitments along with his cherished transatlantic instincts.    

Amid hugs and handshakes, there’s an interesting political chemistry between Macron and the Donald, both political outsiders and mavericks who enjoy ruffling feathers and challenging the status quo.  In many ways, Trump (71) may see the young Macron (40) as the age of his son.   Neither man is a political philosopher but rather a practical if determined practitioner.  

While most of the mainstream media revel to stress points of disagreement between both  presidents, such as climate change, the flawed Iran nuclear deal, and trade tariffs,  it’s only     natural and not surprising that friends and indeed sovereign nations are not precisely on the same page on each and every issue.  

In an impassioned address to the U.S. Congress, President Macron stated clearly, “The strength of our bonds is the source of our shared ideals.”  

He added “This is what united us in the struggle against imperialism in the First World War. Then in the fight against Nazism in the Second World War. This is what united us again during the era of the Stalinist threats and now we lean on that strength to fight against terrorist groups.”  

President Macron added poignantly, “Since 1776, we, the American and French people, have had a rendez-vous with freedom. And with it come sacrifices.” 

Saturday, March 31, 2018

Comment du Jour





Hungary Calls for Baby Boom to Offset Demographic Decline


“Migration is not the solution to demographic problems,” warned Katalin Novak, Hungary’s Minister of State for the Family.  Though conceding the European continent faces a significant “demographic decline” and the undertow of a falling population, individual states can counter the “inevitability” through focused family friendly policies such as those being pursued in her Central European country.

“In Europe we face population decline, and imagine in the European Union there is not a single Member state where the fertility is sufficient to maintain the population. In each and every    member state it is below 2.  It is as if we have lost our capacity to maintain our population.   That is also the situation in Hungary with a population decline since 1981. Thus for three and one-half decades we have lost over ten percent of our population, approximately 850,000 people.”

In an interview with this correspondent, Minister Novak, the highest ranking woman in the      center-right Hungarian government speaks proudly as the mother of three children.  She was    visiting the UN for activities related to the Commission on the Status of Women. 

Hungary’s population is below ten million.  “At the lowest in 2011 the fertility rate was 1.23 now it’s 1.5, “ said Novak, adding, “But you know what we inherited is very hard to overcome.  In    Europe many leaders speak of migration, ‘Europe is the continent of empty cradles, so why not bring in migrants?’  But Hungarians are not ready to do this.  When you ask young people, they say they want to get married and to have children.”

The European statistics agency Eurostat says that 1.58 remains the EU average fertility rate.In Germany the rate is 1.5, in Italy 1.35 and in Spain 1.3. 

So what are the Budapest government’s goals?  She stressed,  “The goal is 2.1.” But when asked if this is too ambitious she retorted, “If you start by Plan B,  you will fail.  You have to have   ambitious goals so that you can really overcome this situation.  We have made progress.  In just six years the fertility rate has increased by 20 percent.”

Minister Novak concedes that Hungary aims at reaching the target through Family Friendly    programs of financial aid and stressing the benefits of Family Life. 

Significantly, she stressed that her government has earmarked 5% of GDP for a wide range of Family Policy initiatives.  The spending is two times the OECD average.  “This is not spending really but actually an investment in our Nation,” she added. 

“Young people get married quite late as well.  Between 2002 and 2010 the marriage rate         decreased 23 percent but since 2010 now it has increased almost 43 percent. “We have value based policies.  Being neutral is not a value.  You have to hold to values.We are a value based government,” she asserted.

A stubbornly high abortion rate during the old regime caused a notable population decline.  When asked whether abortion remains widespread Minister Novak conceded  “It has dropped a lot but… I believe one abortion is too much.  In Hungary abortion is legal under circumstances but in our Constitution it is stated that ‘Life begins at the moment of conception.’ The life of the fetus should be protected. We protect Human life from conception.”  She stressed, “There are still too many abortions which remains a challenge for us.  The Abortion rate is still 31/100.  It was higher during communist times.”    

 Minister Novak concluded, “We are a Family Friendly country, that is a concept we are trying to introduce. We must show the joy and happiness of child raising.”